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What is a DEFRA Wood Burning Stoves Approved Stove? If you live in an area where smoke is controlled and you are considering buying a wood-burning fireplace it is essential to select one that is DEFRA approved or exempt stove. This is because stoves that aren't DEFRA exempt could deprive the log burner of air, leading to the fuel burning and producing high emissions. Clean Burn Technology If you select a DEFRA approved stove you will be contributing to help reduce air pollution. These wood burning stoves are designed to meet the strict smoke emission standards established by the UK Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. Clean burn technology is included in the DEFRA stoves we sell. This ensures that all wood and solid fuels that you use are completely burned before they are able to escape your chimney. The way they achieve this is through secondary and sometimes third air intakes to ensure that every single speck of smoke is burned before it leaves the stove. This means that your chimney will stay cleaner for longer and you will have an efficient stove that consumes less fuel to heat your home. Our selection of DEFRA stoves offers a wide selection of both traditional and modern styles. This is because not everyone wants their new stove to be the focal point of their room and you may prefer a more discreet option that will blend into your decor. We offer a variety of freestanding and inglenook stoves that meet DEFRA approval standards, allowing you to find the perfect fit for your fireplace chamber. Additionally, you will be able to pick from a wide range of DEFRA stoves that are multi-fuel capable to allow you to enjoy the flexibility of being able to burn a wide range of approved fuels. You can find the perfect DEFRA multi-fuel stove or wood burner for your home when you combine these features with a range of colours and finishes. We are pleased to offer an extensive range of DefrA Wood Burners that have been tested independently by HETAS and meet the stringent DEFRA emission standards. They can be used legally in Smoke Control Areas. If you reside in a Smoke Control Area then it is important to purchase a DEFRA stove because using an unapproved appliance could see you fined. You can find out whether you are in a Smoke Control Area by visiting the DEFRA website or contacting your local authority. Smoke Exempt DEFRA approved wood burning stoves have been subjected rigorous testing to ensure that they are able to be used within smoke-controlled areas. Bowland Stoves offers a range of DEFRA wood burning stoves that provide clean combustion, reduced emission and the potential to save money. You can also choose from a variety of designs that complement your home's design. Local authorities have designated Smoke Control Areas to reduce smog levels in UK towns and cities. In the past, people would burn whatever fuel they wanted in their homes. This resulted in heavy pollution in many areas and caused health problems for the residents. In the past there was no law governing this, but we must adhere to the regulations. To ensure the safety of the public, Defra has created regulations that specify which stoves are allowed to be used in specific areas and what kinds of fuel we can burn on them. If you live in a place that is smoke-free, you can only make use of the DEFRA approved stove and only burn authorised fuels like logs, coal or pellets. If you buy a non DEFRA stove and you use fuels that are not permitted, you could be punished as high as PS1000. A stove that is Defra-approved will provide the smallest amount of air to burn, which will result in minimal smoke emissions. This is the only way to ensure that you are allowed to burn wood or other approved fuels in Smoke Control Zones. To be DEFRA-approved, wood burners and stoves that use multiple fuels must have at least 20% to avoid excessive smoke. To achieve this the wood has to be properly seasoned and procured from the Forestry Commission's 'Woodsure Ready to Burn' program. When you purchase a stove for use in a Smoke Control Area then make sure it has the Defra logo or a 'SE' following its name, which indicates that it is smoke exempt. The Defra logo is easily recognisable and it is widely accepted by the industry. In compliance with Building Regulations If a wood burning stove is DEFRA certified, this means that it has been rigorously tested and is in compliance with building regulations. This ensures the stove is safe to use and has a correctly installed flue system. DEFRA stoves cost helps prevent fire hazards and reduces the indoor air pollution. This is especially crucial for those living in smoke control zones where it is illegal to use non-approved fuels. DEFRA stoves are available in a variety of sizes, styles and finishes. This allows you to find the perfect stove for your home. We offer freestanding models, inglenook and even inset with modern and traditional styles to suit any decor. You can also pick between a wood burner or multi-fuel versions depending on your preferences. All of our DEFRA stoves are fitted with clean-burn technology so you can be certain that they will burn your selected fuels efficiently and cleanly. DEFRA stoves also comply with strict regulations regarding smoke emissions in smoke-controlled areas. These rules are designed to reduce the amount of particulate matter that is released into the atmosphere during combustion. The most recent DEFRA wood burning stoves are designed to accomplish this by utilizing advanced combustion systems that don't restrict the airflow inside the firebox. This lets the wood be burnt more thoroughly and quickly and reduces the release of particles into the air. In addition, DEFRA stoves are equipped with a secondary combustion system which further reduces emissions by re-burning combustibles not yet burned that were emitted by the previous combustion process. Although it is possible to install a non-DEFRA compatible stove, it will typically require significant modifications to the chimney and flue system. This would require a structural modification that could require planning permission. To avoid this, we suggest always selecting a DEFRA approved stove when buying a new fireplace or wood-burning stove. A DEFRA approved stove will typically have a 5” (125mm) flue outlet. This means you can use a 5” vitreous enamel flue liner that will help you save money on installation costs. This is a great solution for those on a tight budget or whose chimney stack has several difficult bends. Emissions Reduction If you are searching for a wood-burning stove you will come across several terms that might confuse you. One of these is the term DEFRA exempt or DEFRA approved stoves which means it can be used in smoke-controlled areas within the UK. The stoves have been through an array of tests to ensure they comply with the UK's laws regarding smoking. They achieve this by incorporating the latest clean-burn technology that makes use of secondary and tertiary combustion to create cleaner air for your home. This can also help reduce your fuel consumption as the fuel is burned more efficiently, which in turn lowers your carbon footprint. The advanced technology used in DEFRA approved wood burning stoves makes them more environmentally friendly compared to older open fires or stoves. When used correctly a wood stove is carbon neutral since trees absorb carbon dioxide during their growth. This is then returned to the atmosphere after they are burned. This is why they are the green alternative to fossil fuels to heat your home. The most significant issue when using a wood-burning fireplace is the emission. The smoke produced by a wood-burning fire contains ultrafine particulates that are known to cause serious health issues. These particles can cause breathing problems, aggravate asthma symptoms, and cause you to feel sick. They can also increase your risk of heart disease and cancer. The UK's domestic wood-burning industry is currently the biggest source of PM2.5 pollution, causing three times as much pollution than road traffic. This is because traditional wood stoves have outdated technologies that don't utilize the latest clean burning technology to help with the production of PM2.5. This is why it's crucial to purchase a DEFRA exempt stove if you live in a zone that is smoke-free, or even if you don't, as they are more beneficial for the environment as well as your chimney. Bowland Stoves stocks a large range of DEFRA-approved stoves from leading manufacturers like Arada, Stovax, and Burley. We recommend you speak to one of our staff members if you are unsure what type of stove would be suitable for your home If you do decide on a DEFRA approved stove, you can rest assured it has been through extensive tests and examinations to make sure it is able to be used in Smoke Controlled Areas.